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How to reset a Synology NAS (Mode 1 vs Mode 2)

A community-sourced answer, with sources. Ask the AI a follow-up for your exact setup.

For a Synology NAS, the reset method depends on what you want to do:

Mode 1

According to the knowledge base, Mode 1:
- restores the admin account password and network settings to default
- does not erase the data on the NAS
- for some models/docs, it is described as resetting the IP address, DNS server, and admin password to default

Mode 2

According to the knowledge base, Mode 2:
- removes all system configurations
- re-installs DSM
- does not erase the data saved on the NAS during reinstallation, based on the DSM 4.3 guide
- in the older DSM 4.3 guide, restoring factory defaults via the software option can format the hard disk and erase all user data, but the manual RESET-button reinstallation process says the data will not be erased

Reset procedure mentioned in the sources
Summary

If you want, I can also summarize the differences between the Control Panel > Restore Defaults options and the RESET button procedure.

Sources used: [1], [9]

SOURCES
[1] Synology NAS User's Guide - Based on DSM 4.3 — Document[2] RT2600ac — Document[3] Synology NAS User's Guide - Based on DSM 7.1 — Document[4] Synology NAS User's Guide - Based on DSM 7.0 — Document[5] FS3410 — Product Manual[6] systemd-cryptenroll — command reference[7] git-reset — command reference[8] virt-what — command reference[9] How do I reset my Synology NAS? (For DSM 6.2.3 or earlier) - Synology Knowledge Center[10] How do I reset my Synology NAS? (For DSM 6.2.4 or above) - Synology Knowledge Center[11] System Reset | DSM - Synology Knowledge Center[12] How do I recover the Virtual Machine Manager cluster after resetting my Synology NAS? - Synology Knowledge Center[13] RS815+ kein Neuinstallation DSM | Das deutsche Synology Support Forum[14] RS815+ kein Neuinstallation DSM | Das deutsche Synology Support Forum
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